Mass testing of travelers to Uman
Mass testing of travelers to UmanYossi Zeliger/Flash90

Over 1,600 Israelis who traveled to Ukraine for an annual Rosh Hashana pilgrimage to the grave of a Hasidic rabbi tested positive for coronavirus upon returning to Israel.

According to Health Ministry statistics revealed by Walla Sunday, just over 9% of the more than 17,000 Israelis who returned from Uman after Rosh Hashanah tested positive for COVID.

Tens of thousands of Israelis travel to Uman, Ukraine each year in a pilgrimage to the grave of Rabbi Nachman, the leader of the Breslov branch of Hasidism.

The pilgrimage was essentially canceled last year when Israelis were barred from traveling to Ukraine due to the pandemic. Some who attempted the trip ended up camped on the Ukrainian border in Belarus for weeks, with the Red Cross even coming to their aid, before returning to Israel. This year, the Israeli government agreed to allow travelers to visit the country in accordance with certain rules, including masking and testing requirements.

But the rules appear to have fallen apart on the ground.

The travelers were required to present a negative COVID test before traveling to Ukraine and before returning to Israel. Some of those who tested positive upon their return are now suspected of having acquired fake test results in order to be permitted to board their flights back to Israel. The travelers are expected to be charged with fraud, forgery and spreading an infectious disease, according to Haaretz, and were taken to their homes to quarantine by ambulances.

“The Israeli government takes a very serious view of patients who fraudulently enter Israel by falsifying documents and deliberately spread disease, which constitutes an irresponsible act of harming public peace,” Prime Minister Naftali Bennett said in a statement.